Eastern Shore of Virginia:  of interest, the Blue Crab  Of the many places to visit to learn of the Virginia Blue Crab's history, this Eastern Shore of Virginia web site is the place to begin. There is detailed history in regards to the Blue Crab, an abundance of crab receipes and an array of locations to visit around the Chesapeake Bay.
The history of the Chesapeake Bay is available as well as the history of Onancock and Tangier Island, Virginia.
Visit historic waterfront Onancock, Virginia. While in Onancock, visit Kerr Place, the historic house museum which is the location of the Eastern Shore of Virginia Historical Society. The Blue Crab Bay Co. offers seafood specialty items available from their corporate offices on Virginia's Eastern Shore and the Chesapeake Bay Sampler offers individuals the option of reserving bed and breakfast accommodations and restaurant reservations from their location; also visit with wildlife artists, Willie Crockett of Crockett Studio and Gallery in Onancock, Virginia and Loretta Y. Sheppart Hirst better know as "Elywe Ess" of Chincoteague, Virginia. There is historic Tangier Island, Virginia; where Elizabethian English is still spoken: the residents still depend on the Chesapeake Bay for their livelihood and their lifestyle is still of days gone by.

Stroll through the Eastern Shore of Virginia.  There are two national wildlife refuges on the Eastern Shore of Virginia. We are in the fly-way for migratory birds; you will find it is an artist's paradise: a unique place to visit, a great place to vacation, and and a wonderful place to live..........  

Virginia Blue Crab, its history,
       and
 Blue Crab Recipes
 Delicious and Delightful



The Blue Crab History
Blue Crab Bay Co.
Chesapeake Bay 
More Recipes
Onancock, Virginia
Chesapeake Bay Sampler
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Soft-Shell Crabs
     Cleaning:
     Live soft-shelled crabs are "put down" before cleaning. It may seem unpleasant, but the
     quickest way to do this is by sticking the point of a knife or an ice pick between the eyes. If
     you bought your soft-shell frozen, let it thaw a bit before cleaning.
     Lay the soft-shelled crab on its back (belly up) and remove the apron. Turn the crab over, lift
     up the pointed ends (spikes) and remove the six gills on each side. Then replace each point to
     its original position. With scissors, cut off the mouth, eyes and feelers. Wash the crab
     thoroughly, even under the spikes.
     Cooking:
     Dip the crab in egg and cracker meal and fry, deep-fry or broil for ten minutes (five minutes on
     each side) and season to taste.



                                West Indies Salad
     This recipe is from Noni Stokes from Mobile, Alabama (LA they call it - Lower Alabama) It's a
     type of pickled crab meat and very much a delicacy. Noni says it's very pricey in most
     establishments in Lower Alabama! Thanks for sharing it, Noni.
     1 medium onion chopped fine
     3 oz. cider vinegar
     1 lb. lump crab meat
     4 oz. ice water
     4 oz. vegetable (Wesson) Oil
     salt and pepper
     Spread half of the onion over bottom of a large bowl. Cover with separated crab lumps and
     then remaining onion. Salt and pepper to taste. Pour oil, vinegar, ice water over everything.
     Cover and marinate for two to twelve hours. Toss lightly before serving.

     Additional note: Aside from the original recipe above, add about a half of a bell
     pepper, finely minced, to the onion.



                                   Deviled Crab
         3 tablespoons butter
                                                     1/2 teaspoon paprika
         2 tablespoons onion, finely chopped
                                                     3/4 teaspoon salt
         1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
                                                     2 to 3 cups cooked crab meat
         3 tablespoons flour
                                                     1 cup milk
         1 teaspoon dry mustard
                                                    1/2 cup cream
         Red or black pepper, a few grains
                                                     1/2 cup grated cheese
         1/2 cup buttered crumbs
     Heat butter; add onion and cook over low heat until onion is soft but not browned. Blend in
     flour and seasoning. Slowly add mild and cook, stirring constantly over low heat until
     thickened. Add cream. Remove from heat.
     Pick over crab meat to remove any cartilage membrane the may have been missed in cleaning.
     Add to hot sauce
     Fill crab shell (washed and scrubbed) or cooking shells. Sprinkle with buttered crumbs, grated
     cheese and a dash of paprika.
     Bake in moderate oven (375 degrees) for twenty to twenty-five minutes until brown. This
     makes six servings. Add five or six shakes of hot sauce to crab meat if you like your deviled
     crab hotter.


                               Crab Meat Au Gratin
     Pick over two cups of crab meat and remove cartilage. Combine with two cups of medium
     white sauce, one and one half tablespoons lemon juice, one and one-half teaspoons grated
     onion. Turn into greased casserole: top with buttered crumbs and paprika (add a little grated
     cheese if desired). Bake at 375 degrees for twenty-five minutes or until browned. This makes
     six to eight servings.


                               Crab Meat Newbury
         1 cup cream or evaporated milk
                                                        3/4 teaspoon salt
         1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
                                                        1/2 teaspoon paprika
         1 tablespoon (or more) sherry wine
                                                        1/8 teaspoon nutmeg
         3 tablespoons butter
                                                        2 egg yokes
         6 slices buttered toast
                                                        2 cups cooked crab meat
     Heat the cream with the butter in top part of a double boiler. Add crab, salt, paprika and
     nutmeg. Beat egg yolks; add Worcestershire sauce and sherry wine and mix a little hot liquid
     with the yolks. Pour the egg mixture into the sauce. Cook one or two minutes more over
     simmering water. Serve on toast. This makes four to six servings.


                                    Crab Cakes New Orleans
         1 pound (2-3 cups) cooked crab meat
                                                1 can celery, chicken or mushroom soup
         1 small can mushrooms (don't drain)
                                                1 small can pimentos (cut up)
         1 can drained peas
                                                1 can whole kernel corn
         Pepper to taste
     Use fresh vegetables if possible. Mix all ingredients, place in Pyrex dish and cover with bread
     crumbs that have been slightly buttered. Bake a 350 degrees for forty minutes. This will serve
     six people.


                                         Hot Crab Dip
     1 lb. crabmeat
     1/2 pint sour cream
     3 Tblsp. lemon juice
     1/2 cup Cheddar cheese, grated (use 1/4 in mix and 1/4 on top)
     2 ( 8 0z. ) pkg. cream cheese (at room temp.)
     1 tsp Worcestershire sauce
     1 tsp. seafood seasoning
     2 Tblsp. horseradish
     Mix all ingredients together. Sprinkle cheese on top. Cover with paprika. Bake at 350 degrees
     until crusty and bubbly, about 30 minutes. Serve hot.


CRAB CAKES
            1/2 stick (1/4 cup) unsalted butter, melted and cooled
            4 large eggs, beaten lightly
            6 tablespoons sour cream
            1/4 cup minced fresh parsley leaves (preferably flat-leafed)
            2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
            1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce
            1 teaspoon paprika
            1/2 teaspoon salt, or to taste
            1/4 teaspoon cayenne, or to taste
            2 pounds lump crab meat, picked over
            2 cups fine fresh bread crumbs
            1/3 cup cornmeal
            1/2 cup vegetable oil

            tarragon tartar sauce as an accompaniment
            lemon wedges as an accompaniment

            In a bowl whisk together the butter, the eggs, the sour cream, the parsley, the
            lemon juice, the Worcestershire sauce, the paprika, the salt, and the cayenne and
            stir in the crab meat and the bread crumbs gently. Form 1/2-cup measures of the
            mixture into twelve 3/4-inch-thick cakes and transfer the crab cakes as they are
            formed to a baking sheet sprinkled with half the cornmeal. Sprinkle the crab
            cakes with the remaining cornmeal and chill them, covered with plastic wrap, for
            at least 1 hour or overnight.

            In a large heavy skillet heat the oil over moderately high heat until it is hot but
            not smoking and in it sauté the crab cakes in batches, turning them once, for 3 to
            4 minutes on each side, or until they are golden, transferring them as they are
            cooked to paper towels to drain. Keep the crab cakes warm on another baking
            sheet in a 200°F. oven. Serve the crab cakes with the tarragon tartar sauce and
            the lemon wedges.
            Makes about 12 crab cakes, serving 6.



BROILED OPEN-FACED CRAB-MEAT SANDWICHES
            Can be prepared in 45 minutes or less.
            1/4 cup finely chopped red bell pepper
            1/4 cup finely chopped green bell pepper
            1/4 cup finely chopped onion
            1 garlic clove, minced
            2 tablespoons unsalted butter
            1/2 pound lump crab meat, picked over
            2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
            1 hard-boiled large egg, chopped
            1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce, or to taste
            2 tablespoons mayonnaise
            1 teaspoon Dijon-style mustard
            1/8 teaspoon cayenne, or to taste
            2 English muffins, halved, buttered lightly, and toasted
            2 tablespoons freshly grated Parmesan
            In a large skillet cook the bell peppers, the onion, and the garlic in the butter over
            moderately low heat, stirring, until the vegetables are softened. Stir in the crab
            meat, the lemon juice, the egg, the Worcestershire sauce, the mayonnaise, the
            mustard, and the cayenne and divide the crab-meat mixture among the muffin
            halves, mounding it slightly. Sprinkle the sandwiches with Parmesan and broil
            them under a preheated broiler about 4 inches from the heat for 3 to 4 minutes,
            or until the tops are golden.
            Serves 4.

COLD CUCUMBER AND YELLOW PEPPER SOUP WITH CRAB
MEAT AND CHIVES
            For Soup
            2 medium cucumbers, peeled, seeded, and chopped (about 3 cups)
            2 medium yellow bell peppers, chopped (about 1 cup)
            2 cups 1-inch cubes honeydew melon
            1 1/2 tablespoons finely chopped shallot (about 1 large)
            1 fresh jalapeño chili, or to taste, seeded and chopped (wear rubber gloves)
            1/2 cup plain yogurt
            3 tablespoons fresh lemon or lime juice, or to taste

            1/2 pound lump crab meat, picked over
            1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
            2 teaspoons white-wine vinegar, or to taste
            3 tablespoons finely chopped fresh chives, or to taste

            Garnish: finely diced yellow bell pepper and 2-inch pieces fresh chives

            Make Soup: In a blender purée soup ingredients with salt and pepper to taste
            until smooth. Force soup through a fine sieve into a bowl and chill, covered, 4
            hours, or until very cold. Soup may be made 1 day ahead and chilled, covered.

            Just before serving, in a small bowl toss crab with oil, vinegar, and salt and
            pepper to taste.

            Divide crab mixture among 6 soup bowls, mounding it in center, and ladle soup
            around it. Sprinkle each serving with finely chopped chives and garnish with
            diced yellow pepper and chive pieces.

            Serves 6.



SUPER-RICH VIRGINIA CRAB CAKES
            2 cups backfin crab meat (about 3/4 pound), picked over
            1 cup fresh bread crumbs
            2 large eggs
            1/2 cup heavy cream
            a dash of hot sauce, or to taste
            2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
            2 teaspoons chopped fresh parsley leaves
            2 teaspoons grated onion
            2 tablespoons unsalted butter
            In a bowl, combine crab meat and bread crumbs. In a small bowl, whisk eggs
            well and add cream, whisking. Add cream mixture, hot sauce, Worcestershire
            sauce, parsley, onion and salt and pepper to taste to crab mixture and combine
            well.
            In a large heavy skillet, heat 1 tablespoon butter over moderate heat until foam
            subsides and into it drop half of crab mixture by tablespoons. Cook crab cakes
            until golden brown, about 2 minutes, on each side, and repeat with remaining
            tablespoon butter and crab mixture. Serve crab cakes warm.
            24 small crab cakes.


SHRIMP, CRAB, AND OYSTER GUMBO
            For shellfish stock
            shells from 1 1/2 pounds small shrimp
            2 pounds frozen Alaskan King crab legs (about 4 legs), rinsed and broken into
            large pieces at joints of necessary
            5 quarts water
            1 onion, halved
            1 carrot, halved
            1 teaspoon whole black peppercorns
            1 bay leaf
            2 fresh parsley sprigs
            1 1/2 teaspoons salt

            1/3 cup vegetable oil
            1/2 cup bread flour
            2 large onions, chopped
            1 green bell pepper, chopped
            2 celery ribs, chopped
            1 1/2 pounds small shrimp, shelled
            1/2 pound lump crab meat, picked over
            2 dozen oysters, shucked, reserving their liquid
            1 cup thinly sliced scallion greens (about 1 bunch)

            Accompaniment: Cajun-style White Rice
            Make stock:
            In a 9 1/2-to 10-quart heavy kettle simmer stock ingredients, uncovered, 30
            minutes. Transfer crab legs with tongs to a work surface and cool until they can
            be handles. Simmer stock 15 minutes more and pour through a large fine sieve
            into a large bowl. Return stock to kettle and keep warm, partially covered.

            Cut open crab shells with shears and remove meat, discarding shells and
            cartilage. Cut king crab meat into bite-size pieces and transfer to a small bowl.

            In a heavy skillet (preferably cast-iron) cook oil and flour over moderately low
            heat, stirring constantly with a flat-edged metal or wooden spatula, until roux od
            the dark reddish-brown color of chestnut shells, about 45 minutes. (Alternatively,
            make Microwave Brown Roux, and transfer to skillet.) Roux may be made 1
            week ahead, cooled completely, and chilled, covered, in a glass or stainless-steel
            bowl. Reheat roux in skillet over moderately low heat, stirring, before
            proceeding. Add onions, bell pepper, and celery and cook, stirring occasionally,
            until vegetables are softened.

            Add roux mixture by large spoonfuls to hot stock, stirring well after each
            addition, and bring to a boil, stirring. Simmer gumbo, stirring occasionally, 15
            minutes. Add shrimp and simmer, stirring, 2 minutes. Stir in king crab meat,
            lump crab meat, and oysters with their reserved liquor and simmer, stirring
            occasionally, until edges of oysters begin to curl, about 2 minutes. Stir in
            scallions, cayenne, and salt to taste. Gumbo may be made 1 day ahead, cooled
            completely, uncovered, and chilled, covered.

            Serve gumbo ladled over rice in large soup plates.
            Makes about 20 cups, serving 10 to 12 as a main course.



CRAB MEAT STUFFED ARTICHOKE SALAD
            For each serving:
            1 artichoke
            1/4 cup fresh cooked crab meat
            1/4 cup chopped celery
            1 tablespoon chopped green pepper
            Few drops of onion juice
            2 tablespoons mayonnaise thinned with a teaspoon of cream
            1/8 teaspoon nutmeg
            Salt
            Paprika
            1/2 teaspoon capers
            There's an art to preparing artichokes for the table. The stem should be cut flush
            with the base and the tight top leaves of the artichoke sliced off to remove the
            prickly leaf tips. Each side leaf should have its prickle snipped off with scissors.
            Then boil for 25 to 40 minutes in salted water. The artichoke is done when an
            outer leaf pulls out easily. Drain well upside down, and while still warm from the
            cooking, prepare for salad.

            Press the leaves gently back so that the artichoke lies open like a flower. Pull out
            the cone of undeveloped white leaves. Scrape out choke with a spoon. Chill.

            Mix the crab meat, celery, green pepper, onion juice and mayonnaise together;
            add nutmeg, salt and paprika. Heap this on the artichoke heart and decorate with
            the capers. Pass a bowl of mayonnaise at the table.



MINIATURE CRAB CAKES WITH MUSTARD MAYONNAISE
            For a particularly light and crunchy coating we used panko
            (coarse Japanese bread crumbs) on these crab cakes rather
            than regular bread crumbs. Panko is increasingly available in
            this country, not only in Asian markets but also in seafood
            shops.

            For crab mixture:
            1/2 cup minced red bell pepper (about 1 small)
            1 teaspoon vegetable oil
            1/3 cup mayonnaise
            1 large egg yolk
            1 1/2 tablespoons stone-ground mustard
            1 to 2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice
            3/4 teaspoon dried tarragon, crumbled
            1 pound jumbo lump crab meat, picked over
            1 1/2 cups panko* (Japanese flaked bread crumbs)
            *available at Japanese markets, some specialty foods and seafood shops

            For mustard mayonnaise
            1/4 cup mayonnaise
            2 1/2 teaspoons stone-ground mustard
            1/4 teaspoon fresh lemon juice, or to taste

            1/2 stick (1/4 cup) unsalted butter, melted

            Make crab mixture:
            In a small non-stick skillet sauté bell pepper in oil over moderately high heat,
            stirring, 2 minutes, or until softened and golden. In a bowl whisk together
            mayonnaise, yolk, mustard, lemon juice, tarragon, and bell pepper and stir in
            crab and salt and pepper to taste gently but thoroughly. Chill crab mixture,
            covered, at least 1 hour and up to 1 day.

            Preheat oven to 350°F.

            In a large shallow baking pan spread panko in even layer. Toast panko, stirring
            occasionally, until golden, about 10 minutes, and cool.(Panko may be toasted 1
            week ahead and kept in an airtight container at room temperature.)

            Form rounded teaspoons of crab mixture into slightly flattened 1-inch rounds and
            gently coat with panko, transferring to a shallow baking pan. Chill crab cakes,
            loosely covered with wax paper, at least 2 hours and up to 4.

            Make mustard mayonnaise:
            In a small bowl whisk together mayonnaise, mustard, and lemon juice.
            (Mayonnaise may be made 3 days ahead and chilled, covered.)

            Preheat oven to 450°F.

            Drizzle a scant 1/4 teaspoon butter on each crab cake and bake in middle of
            oven until crisp and cooked through, about 15 minutes.

            Serve crab cakes with mustard mayonnaise.

            Makes about 42 miniature crab cakes.
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